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March 28, 2024

Right To Garden Amendment filed – Don’t kill it, grow it….like a garden!

By Kirk Allen & John Kraft

On February 24, 2020

Springfield (ECWd) –

In our first article regarding the Right To Garden – HB 4704, there was key language that failed to get included that caused many red flags to be raised on this bill.

We urge everyone to read the amended language as it does resolve a key reason this bill was drafted in the first place.

After speaking with both Senators and State Representatives about this bill, it is CRYSTAL CLEAR, they are doing their best to protect property owners from the local government dictating what you can or can not do with a garden on your property.

We urge some basic gardening techniques be used, such as pruning, tilling, weeding, watering, and with a little bit of sunshine, the bill will grow and accomplish its intent.

We need to emphasize, reading proposed laws and understanding the intent behind them can be a troubling task at times, especially if people are not familiar with how this all works.  With that in mind, I am going to address some of the language in the bill that has people concerned and hopefully bring some clarity and suggested fixes.

  • “when done so for one’s own consumption and enjoyment, should not be infringed upon by the State or any unit of local government.”

The concern with the above is “own consumption and enjoyment“.  By identifying their rights apply to their own consumption and enjoyment, it also means that a person may be subject to local government infringement if what is grown is provided to others or even sold.  That needs to be fixed in our opinion and can be with a simple amendment.   The same “own consumption and enjoyment” clauses appear twice and should be cleaned up.

  • “(2) does not include an investment property or residence other than a primary residence”

Most people would consider their residence as an investment property as a home is an investment. Additionally, why should a person’s investment property, which may actually be used by the owner, not have the same right to garden protection as they do in their primary residence?  We would suggest that limitations be removed.

  • “does not include residential property taken in whole or in part as collateral for a commercial loan.”

Who cares if the residential property was taken in whole or in part as collateral for a commercial loan?  A lender who takes such a home may find it easier to sell the property and actually get their money out of it there is a garden on the property.  Why this exemption was included is beyond me but it can be fixed.  Remove it!

  • The State or a unit of local government may not regulate gardens or the use of season extension techniques and devices on residential property.”

The season extension techniques and devices were the missing language and were the real reason behind this bill.  It turns out a city imposed restrictions on those items and because of that infringement of the homeowner’s rights, we have this legislation trying to fix the intrusion by the local government.  This is a GOOD provision!

Now for the biggest and most misunderstood portion of this legislation.

  • “However, this does not preclude the State or a unit of local government from adopting statutes or regulations pertaining to: restrictions on water use during drought conditions; existing or future adoption of property set-backs; maximum lot coverage; utility safety; fertilizer use; control of invasive species; a substance regulated under the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the Industrial Hemp Act, or the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act; or any other regulation that does not have the effect of prohibiting gardens.”

If the State or unity of the local government wanted to, they can adopt statutes or regulations pertaining to restrictions on water use during a drought.  We find this a clear intrusion of people’s rights to grow their own food.  Let’s assume there is a draught that required water restrictions.  Does that mean I can no longer provide water to my pets?  No, of course not.  So if I can still provide water to my pets, why on earth can’t We the People provide water to our gardens, our food source?  Water restrictions have no place in local government as it relates to people growing their own food.

As far as existing or future adoption of property setbacks, I think the intent needs to be crystal clear.  An out of control local government could read that a lot of different ways. In my opinion, my property is my property and as long as I am gardening on “my” property, we don’t need the State or local government telling us where our garden must be, any more than telling us how big the garden can be on our property.

We have not found a utility safety issue for gardening.  When I shared that statement I was told, what about phone or cable lines getting cut due to gardening?  My response, put requirements on phone and cable line depths so there is no problem.  Their response, huh, never thought of that.

The fertilizer issue needs to be removed because it is not defined.  Anything used to enhance the growth can be considered a fertilizer.  There are all types of natural and safe fertilizers and allowing local government to have a say in that needs to be cleaned up dramatically.  As it stands, that provision needs to be removed.

The invasive species provision is laughable considering we already have state laws on noxious weeds and the control of them.

In the first article on this, I closed with our suggested language”

“The State of Illinois finds that the right of property owners to create and maintain a garden on his or her own residential property SHALL not be infringed upon by the State or any unit of local government.”

After doing a deep dive into the entire bill and its amendments, we would add one more item.

“In the event, the exercise of the Right to Garden on one’s own property harms others, those harmed are welcome to utilize our State judicial system to seek a remedy.”

We understand the Illinois Municipal League is opposed to the bill because they want local government to maintain local control.

My response to local control concerns, who better to have local control than the property owner?

The intent behind this bill is in fact to protect the property owner and due to the mess this state has created with local laws and powers, it makes it extremely difficult to draft a bill that makes everyone happy.

It’s time to stop trying to make the local government happy!

Pass this bill with straightforward language that puts Liberty over Security, Principle over Party, Truth over your Favorite Personality, and provides everyone with the right to garden.

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5 Comments
  • Cal Scigalski
    Posted at 05:02h, 25 February

    Try to take the strawberries I grow in my front yard from my cold, dead hand.

  • Thomas Gorski
    Posted at 05:51h, 25 February

    Never meet or heard of a politician FOR THE PEOPLE

  • NMWTLS
    Posted at 08:39h, 25 February

    “Liberty over Security, Principle over Party” – Thank you Mr. Allen for stating this – the real answer to all of our problems.

  • Cindy
    Posted at 16:30h, 25 February

    The overreach of government equals the death of humanity.

  • mary ann nelson
    Posted at 14:02h, 04 March

    The question is “will Zoysia be restricted”

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